Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Version 7.0 Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 1

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Strona 1 - User’s Guide

Dell OpenManage Server AdministratorStorage ManagementUser’s Guide

Strona 2 - Notes and Cautions

10 ContentsEnclosure and Backplane Components . . . . . 151Enclosure and Backplane Properties and Tasks . . . 151Enclosure and Backplane Properti

Strona 3 - Contents

100 ControllersPatrol Read State This property displays the current state of the Patrol Read process. Possible values are: Ready—The Patrol Read proce

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Controllers 101Controller Tasks To execute a controller task: 1Expand the Storage tree object to display the controller objects. 2Select a controller

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102 Controllers• Disable Alarm (Controller)• Quiet Alarm (Controller)• Test Alarm (Controller)•Set Rebuild Rate• Reset Configuration•Export Log• Forei

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Controllers 103Available Reports• Patrol Read Report• Check Consistency Report•Slot Occupancy ReportRescan Controller Does my controller support this

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104 ControllersEnable Alarm (Controller) Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.Use the Enable Alarm task to enable the contr

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Controllers 105Controller Components For information on attached components, see the following topics:• Battery Properties and Tasks• Connector Proper

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106 Controllersmost time to complete, and is the setting with the least impact to system performance. A rebuild rate of 0% does not mean that the rebu

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Controllers 107Reset Configuration Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.Use the Reset Configuration task to erase all infor

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108 ControllersTo locate this task in Storage Management: 1Expand the Storage tree object to display the controller objects.2Select a controller objec

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Controllers 1095Click Execute.You can also locate this task from the Change Controller Properties drop down menu. For more information, see Change Con

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Contents 11Connector Properties and Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . 175Connector Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175Connector Tasks: Rescan

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110 ControllersForeign Configuration PropertiesThe following table describes the properties that are displayed for the Foreign Disks and Global Hot Sp

Strona 15 - 16 BIOS Terminology

Controllers 111State This property displays the current state of the foreign configuration. Ready—The foreign disk can be imported and functions norm

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112 ControllersBased on this information, you can decide whether you want to import, recover, or clear the foreign configuration. To preview the impor

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Controllers 113Importing Foreign Configurations Some controllers enable you to import a foreign configuration so that virtual disks are not lost after

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114 ControllersImporting/Recovering Foreign Configurations The recover operation attempts to restore degraded, failed, or missing virtual disks to a h

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Controllers 115Clear Foreign Configuration Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.After moving a physical disk from one contr

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116 Controllers3Select the Information/Configuration subtab. 4Select Clear Foreign Configuration from the Controller tasks.Physical Disks in Foreign V

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Controllers 117The following table describes properties for physical disks in the foreign configuration. Table 7-5. Physical Disk PropertiesProperty D

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118 ControllersFailure Predicted This property displays whether or not the physical disk has received a Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technol

Strona 23 - Overview

Controllers 119Bus Protocol This property displays the technology that the physical disk is using. Possible values are: SCSI—Small Computer System Int

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12 ContentsPhysical Disk or Physical Device Tasks. . . . . . 199Blink and Unblink (Physical Disk). . . . . . . . . . . 200Remove Dead Segments. .

Strona 25 - Supported Controllers

120 ControllersVendor ID This property displays the disk’s hardware vendor. Product ID This property displays the disk’s product ID.Revision This prop

Strona 26 - Supported Enclosures

Controllers 121Set Background Initialization Rate Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.The Set Background Initialization Ra

Strona 27 - Overview 27

122 Controllers3Select the Information/Configuration subtab. 4Select Set Background Initialization Rate from the Available Tasks drop-down menu. 5Clic

Strona 28 - 28 Overview

Controllers 1234Select Set Check Consistency Rate from the Available Tasks drop-down menu. 5Click Execute.You can also locate this task from the Chang

Strona 29 - Getting Started

124 Controllers2Select a controller object. 3Select the Information/Configuration subtab. 4Select Set Reconstruct Rate from the Available Tasks drop-d

Strona 30 - User Privileges

Controllers 125Figure 7-1. Daisy Chain ConfigurationIf the communication channel between the connector and the first enclosure is lost, the redundant

Strona 31 - Health Subtab

126 ControllersTable 7-6. Component HealthHowever, if the communication channel between any two enclosures is lost, the redundant path configuration i

Strona 32 - Displaying the Online Help

Controllers 127Clearing the Redundant Path ViewConsider a case where you reboot your system and Storage Management, displays the Logical Connector wit

Strona 33 - Common Storage Tasks

128 ControllersThe Patrol Read does not run on a physical disk in the following circumstances: • The physical disk is not included in a virtual disk o

Strona 34 - 34 Getting Started

Controllers 129To locate this task in Storage Management: 1Expand the Storage tree object to display the controller objects. 2Select a controller obje

Strona 35 - Understanding RAID Concepts

Contents 13Number of Physical Disks per Virtual Disk . . . . . 216Maximum Number of Virtual Disks per Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strona 36 - RAID Concepts

130 ControllersRelated Information: •Set Patrol Read ModeChange Controller PropertiesDoes my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.T

Strona 37 - Performance

Controllers 1312Select a controller object.3Select the Information/Configuration subtab.4Select Change Controller Properties... from the Controller Ta

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132 Controllers• Customized Power Savings Mode—provides the option for you to customize the power savings settings. The default values are populated w

Strona 39 - Concatenation

Controllers 133Table 7-8. Manage Physical Disk Power PropertiesTo manage physical disk power on unconfigured drives and hot spares:1Select Enabled for

Strona 40 - RAID Level 0 (Striping)

134 Controllers2You can now edit the remaining parameters on the Manage Physical Disk Power screen. You can also configure the options in the QOS sect

Strona 41 - RAID 0 Characteristics:

Controllers 135Data in the cache may also be lost in case of unintended cable or power failure. In the event of such a failure, Storage Management pre

Strona 42 - RAID Level 1 (Mirroring)

136 ControllersManage Encryption Key NOTE: To configure encryption, you do not require an SED. However, to create a secure virtual disk, you require

Strona 43 - RAID 5 Characteristics:

Controllers 137If you are using Local Key Management (LKM) you must create the Encryption Key by providing the Encryption Key Identifier and the Passp

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138 Controllers4If you want to save the Encryption Key credentials in a file on the system where Distributed Web Server is running, select the Escrow

Strona 45 - RAID 6 Characteristics:

Controllers 139Encryption Key credentials for a controller, providing the path of the file updates credentials for that controller. If the credentials

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14 ContentsVirtual Disk Task: Reconfigure (Step 1 of 3) . . . . . . 249Virtual Disk Task: Reconfigure (Step 2 of 3). . . . . . 251Virtual Disk Tas

Strona 47 - RAID 50 Characteristics:

140 Controllers3Enter a name for the CacheCade. The size is calculated as follows:CacheCade size = capacity of the smallest SSD * the number of SSDs4F

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Controllers 141To unblink the physical disk in the CacheCade(s) screen, go to the CacheCade Disk that you want to unblink and select Unblink... from t

Strona 49 - RAID 60 Characteristics:

142 ControllersConvert to Non-RAID DisksOn Dell PERC H310 adapters, drop-down the controller tasks drop-down menu and select the task Convert to Non-R

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Controllers 143Convert to RAID Capable DisksOn Dell PERC H310 adapters, drop-down the controller tasks drop-down menu and select the task Convert to R

Strona 51 - RAID 10 Characteristics:

144 ControllersSlot Occupancy ReportDoes my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.The View Slot Occupancy Report task allows you to

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Enclosures and Backplanes 1458Enclosures and Backplanes Physical disks can be contained in an enclosure or attached to the system’s backplane. An encl

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146 Enclosures and BackplanesStorage Management displays the properties of the enclosure’s fans, power supply, and temperature probes. Storage Managem

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Enclosures and Backplanes 147The Failure threshold has a default value that cannot be changed. You can set the Warning threshold, however. For informa

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148 Enclosures and BackplanesSMART Thermal ShutdownDoes my enclosure support this feature? See Supported Features.Enclosure management provides a feat

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Enclosures and Backplanes 149Changing the Mode on PowerVault 220S and PowerVault 221S Enclosures When toggling the bus configuration switch on a Power

Strona 57 - Storage Health

Contents 1514 Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot Spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269Understanding Hot Spares. . . . . . . .

Strona 58 - Storage Component Severity

150 Enclosures and Backplanes• If you have already removed the wrong physical disk, see Recovering from Removing the Wrong Physical Disk. • Identifyin

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Enclosures and Backplanes 151Table 8-1. Component SeverityEnclosure and Backplane Information For information on enclosures and backplanes, see the fo

Strona 60 - Alerts or Events

152 Enclosures and BackplanesTable 8-2. Enclosure and Backplane PropertiesProperty Definition These icons represent the severity or health of the stor

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Enclosures and Backplanes 153Configuration This property displays the mode in which the enclosure is operating. Possible values are: Joined—Indicates

Strona 62 - Physical Disk Status Changes

154 Enclosures and BackplanesEnclosure Tasks To execute a drop-down menu enclosure task: 1Expand the Storage tree object to display the controller obj

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Enclosures and Backplanes 155Drop-down Menu Enclosure Tasks:• Enable Alarm (Enclosure)• Disable Alarm (Enclosure)• Set Asset Data•Blink• Set Temperatu

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156 Enclosures and BackplanesDisable Alarm (Enclosure) Does my enclosure support this feature? See Supported Features.Use the Disable Alarm task to di

Strona 65 - PCIe SSD Features

Enclosures and Backplanes 157View Slot Occupancy Report Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.The View Occupancy Slot Report

Strona 66 - PCIe Sub System Properties

158 Enclosures and BackplanesFor information related to the enclosure’s temperature, see the following: • Enclosure Temperature Probes• Set Temperatur

Strona 67 - Physical Device Properties

Enclosures and Backplanes 159Set Asset DataDoes my enclosure support this feature? See Supported Features.You can change the enclosure’s asset tag and

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16 ContentsBIOS Terms and the CERC SATA1.5/6ch and CERC SATA1.5/2s Controllers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27917 Troubleshooting . . . . . . .

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160 Enclosures and BackplanesThe Failure threshold indicates that the enclosure has reached a dangerous temperature that may cause damage and data los

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Enclosures and Backplanes 161View Slot Occupancy ReportDoes my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.The View Occupancy Slot Report

Strona 71 - Physical Device Tasks

162 Enclosures and BackplanesTable 8-3. EMM PropertiesProperty Definition Status These icons represent the severity or health of the storage componen

Strona 72 - PCIe SSD Sub System Health

Enclosures and Backplanes 163Fan PropertiesUse this window to view information about the enclosure’s fans. The fans are a component of the enclosure’s

Strona 73 - Backplane Firmware Version

164 Enclosures and BackplanesTable 8-4. Fan PropertiesProperty Definition Status These icons represent the severity or health of the storage componen

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Enclosures and Backplanes 165Power Supply Properties Use this window to view information about the enclosure’s power supplies. Table 8-5. Power Supply

Strona 75 - Global Tasks

166 Enclosures and BackplanesFirmware Version This property displays the firmware version number of the power supply. The firmware version of power su

Strona 76 - Global Rescan

Enclosures and Backplanes 167Temperature Probe Properties and TasksDoes my enclosure support this feature? See Supported Features.Use this window to v

Strona 77 - Storage Controllers

168 Enclosures and BackplanesState This property displays the current status of the temperature probe. Ready—The temperature probe is functioning nor

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Enclosures and Backplanes 169Set Temperature Probe Properties and Tasks Click the Set Temperature Probe button to launch the wizard for changing the t

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Contents 17A Disk on a PERC 4/Di Controller Does not Return Online after a Prepare to Remove . . . . . 292Receive a “Bad Block” Alert with “Replaceme

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170 Enclosures and Backplanes

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Connectors 1719Connectors A controller contains one or more connectors (channels or ports) to which you can attach disks. A connector is externally ac

Strona 82 - SAS RAID Controllers

172 ConnectorsChannel Redundancy on PERC 4/DC, 4e/DC, 4/Di, and 4e/Di Controllers The following considerations apply when creating a channel-redundant

Strona 83 - RAID Controller Features

Connectors 173Recommended RAID Levels: –PERC 4/DC, 4e/DC, 4/Di, and 4e/Di Controllers—It is recommended that you only use RAID 10 or RAID 50. 3Complet

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174 ConnectorsbSelect an additional disk on each of the three channels. You have now selected the minimum number of disks for a RAID 50. Continue sele

Strona 85 - Cache Policy

Connectors 175Table 9-1. Component SeverityConnector Information For information on the connector, see the following topics: • Connectors• Connector P

Strona 86 - Write Policy

176 ConnectorsTable 9-2. Connector PropertiesProperty Definition These icons represent the severity or health of the storage component. For more infor

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Connectors 177Connector Tasks: Rescan Connector Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.On a SCSI controller, this task rescan

Strona 88 - Disk Cache Policy

178 ConnectorsTable 9-3. Logical Connector PropertiesPath HealthThe path health of the connectors is represented as normal, warning, or critical. The

Strona 89 - Cluster-enabled Controllers

Connectors 179Selecting this option clears the redundant path view and the connectors are represented on the user interface as Connector 0 and Connect

Strona 90 - Controller

18 ContentsHow do I Recover from Removing the Wrong Physical Disk? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300How do I Identify the Firm

Strona 92 - Firmware/Driver Versions

RAID Controller Batteries 18110RAID Controller Batteries Some RAID controllers have batteries. If the controller has a battery, Storage Management dis

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182 RAID Controller BatteriesAll RAID controller batteries should be replaced every three years. You must also monitor the Recharge Count and Max Rech

Strona 94 - Controller Health

RAID Controller Batteries 183Table 10-1. Battery PropertiesProperty Definition Status These icons represent the severity or health of the storage com

Strona 95 - Controller Components

184 RAID Controller BatteriesPredicted Capacity StatusThis property displays the charge capacity of the battery. Possible values are: Ready—The batter

Strona 96 - Controller Properties

RAID Controller Batteries 185Battery Tasks To execute a drop-down menu battery task: 1Expand the Storage tree object to display the controller objects

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186 RAID Controller BatteriesThe controller battery should be reconditioned when either of the following occurs: • The controller reports the battery

Strona 98 - 98 Controllers

RAID Controller Batteries 187The battery learn cycle discharges and then fully charges the controller battery. The Learn cycle recalibrates the batter

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188 RAID Controller BatteriesTo delay the battery learn cycle: 1Type a numerical value in the Days text box. The value must be within the 0 – 7 range.

Strona 100 - 100 Controllers

Physical Disks or Physical Devices 18911Physical Disks or Physical DevicesPhysical disks or physical devices reside within an enclosure or are attache

Strona 101 - Controller Tasks

Contents 19Supported Features on the PERC 5/ PERC 6/, and CERC 6/I Controllers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322Controller Tasks. . . . . . .

Strona 102 - Available Reports

190 Physical Disks or Physical Devices NOTE: With the exception of combining SAS,SATA,SCSI, and SSD drives, Dell supports upgrades and not downgrades

Strona 103 - Controllers 103

Physical Disks or Physical Devices 191• If you want to include the new disk in a virtual disk, see Virtual Disk Considerations for Controllers or Virt

Strona 104 - Controllers

192 Physical Disks or Physical Devices4Insert a new disk. Make sure that the new disk is the same size or larger as the disk you are replacing. On som

Strona 105 - Set Rebuild Rate

Physical Disks or Physical Devices 193Physical Disk or Physical Device Properties The following table describes properties that may be displayed for p

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194 Physical Disks or Physical DevicesState This property displays the current state of the physical disk or device. Ready—The physical disk or devic

Strona 107 - Reset Configuration

Physical Disks or Physical Devices 195Rebuilding—Data from a redundant virtual disk is currently being rebuilt onto the physical disk or device. Incom

Strona 108 - Export Log

196 Physical Disks or Physical DevicesReplacing—A Replace Member Disk task is being performed on the physical disk or device. For more information, se

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Physical Disks or Physical Devices 197Failure Predicted This property displays whether or not the physical disk or device has received a SMART alert a

Strona 110 - Disks and Global Hot Spares

198 Physical Disks or Physical DevicesBus Protocol This property displays the technology that the physical disk or device is using. Possible values ar

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Physical Disks or Physical Devices 199Physical Disk or Physical Device Tasks To execute a physical disk or physical device task: 1Expand the Storage t

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Notes and Cautions NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer. CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates poten

Strona 113 - Controllers 113

20 ContentsSupported Features on the PERC S100, PERC S110, and S300 Controllers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353Controller Tasks. . . . . . .

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200 Physical Disks or Physical Devices NOTE: Different controllers support different features. For this reason, the tasks displayed on the Tasks drop

Strona 115 - Clear Foreign Configuration

Physical Disks or Physical Devices 201into a server or an enclosure. If the physical disk is not contained in a carrier but is instead designed to be

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202 Physical Disks or Physical DevicesA physical disk or physical device is no longer in Ready state after doing a Prepare to Remove. Removing the phy

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Physical Disks or Physical Devices 203Rebuilding a disk may take several hours.Cancel Rebuild Does my controller support this feature? See Supported F

Strona 118 - 118 Controllers

204 Physical Disks or Physical DevicesGlobal hot spares must be assigned and unassigned manually. They are not assigned to specific virtual disks. If

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Physical Disks or Physical Devices 205Use the Offline task to deactivate a disk before removing it. Use the Online task to reactivate an offline disk.

Strona 120 - 120 Controllers

206 Physical Disks or Physical Devices NOTE: A physical disk may display the Clear state if it is a member of a virtual disk that is being slow initi

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Physical Disks or Physical Devices 207If Revertible Hot Spare is enabled and the physical disk is SMART-enabled, the controller firmware automatically

Strona 122 - Set Check Consistency Rate

208 Physical Disks or Physical DevicesTo locate this task in Storage Management: 1Expand the Storage tree object to display the controller objects. 2E

Strona 123 - Set Reconstruct Rate

Physical Disks or Physical Devices 209Convert to RAID Capable DiskThis task enables a disk for all RAID operations. This task is supported on H310 con

Strona 124 - Redundant Path Configuration

Contents 21Health Status Rollup: Physical Disks in a Virtual Disk are Unsupported, Partially or Permanently Degraded. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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210 Physical Disks or Physical Devices

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Virtual Disks 21112Virtual DisksIn order to implement RAID functions, RAID controllers must create a virtual disk. A virtual disk refers to storage cr

Strona 127 - Set Patrol Read Mode

212 Virtual Disks• Understanding Hot Spares• Controller-supported Stripe Sizes• Rescan to Update Storage Configuration Changes• Time Delay in Displayi

Strona 128 - To set the Patrol Read mode:

Virtual Disks 213virtual disks can result in pockets of free space residing in various locations on the physical disks. When you create a new virtual

Strona 129 - Start and Stop Patrol Read

214 Virtual Disks•Implementing channel redundancy—A virtual disk is channel-redundant when it maintains redundant data on more than one channel. If on

Strona 130 - Change Controller Properties

Virtual Disks 215For related information, see Considerations for CERC SATA1.5/6ch and CERC SATA1.5/2s Controllers When Physical Disks are Shared by Re

Strona 131 - Manage Physical Disk Power

216 Virtual DisksThe support provided by your operating system depends on the version of the operating system and any updates or modifications that yo

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Virtual Disks 217Calculation for Maximum Virtual Disk Size and the Create Virtual Disk Express Wizard The Create Virtual Disk Express Wizard displays

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218 Virtual DisksCreating Virtual Disks Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.In order to implement RAID functions, you need

Strona 134 - Manage Preserved Cache

Virtual Disks 219To reconfigure a virtual disk: 1Review the information in Starting and Target RAID Levels for Virtual Disk Reconfiguration and Capaci

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22 Contents

Strona 136 - Manage Encryption Key

220 Virtual DisksPERC 4/SC, 4/DC, 4e/DC, 4/Di, 4e/Si, PERC 4e/Di, PERC 5/E, and PERC 5/iRAID 0 RAID 5 Add at least one additional disk PERC 4/SC, PE

Strona 137 - Enabling LKM

Virtual Disks 221PERC 6/E, PERC 6/I, CERC 6/I, PERC H800 Adapter, PERC H700 Adapter, PERC H700 Integrated, and PERC H700 Modular, PERC H310 Adapter, P

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222 Virtual DisksRAID 0 RAID 6 RAID 6 requires a minimum of 4 disks. Reconfiguration from RAID 0 to RAID 6 requires at least 2 additional disks even

Strona 139 - Manage CacheCade

Virtual Disks 223Exceptions for Reconfiguring a Concatenated Virtual Disk on CERC SATA1.5/6ch and CERC SATA1.5/2s Controllers You can create a concate

Strona 140 - Renaming the CacheCade

224 Virtual DisksRebuilding Redundant InformationDoes my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.If you have a redundant virtual disk,

Strona 141 - CacheCade Properties

Virtual Disks 225The following table describes some of the possible scenarios that may/may not result in virtual disk bad blocks:Table 12-2. Sample Sc

Strona 142 - Convert to Non-RAID Disks

226 Virtual DisksRecommendationsStorage Management provides the ability to clear the bad block warnings. To clear bad blocks, the following procedure

Strona 143 - Check Consistency Report

Virtual Disks 227Virtual Disk Properties and Tasks Use this window to view information about the virtual disks and execute virtual disk tasks. Virtual

Strona 144 - Slot Occupancy Report

228 Virtual DisksState This property displays the current status of the virtual disk. Possible values are: Ready—The virtual disk is functioning norm

Strona 145 - Enclosures and Backplanes

Virtual Disks 229Background Initialization—A background initialization is being performed on the virtual disk. Formatting—The virtual disk is being fo

Strona 146 - Enclosure Temperature Probes

Overview 231OverviewDell OpenManage Server Administrator Storage Management provides enhanced features for configuring a system's locally-attache

Strona 147 - Enclosures and Backplanes 147

230 Virtual DisksVirtual Disk Tasks To execute a virtual disk drop-down menu task: Bus Protocol This property displays the technology that the physica

Strona 148 - SMART Thermal Shutdown

Virtual Disks 2311Expand the Storage tree object to display the controller objects. 2Expand a controller object. 3Select the Virtual Disks object. 4Se

Strona 149 - Enclosure Management

232 Virtual Disks• Encrypt Virtual DiskReconfigure Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.Use the Reconfigure task to change

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Virtual Disks 233however, cancel the background initialization. When you do so, the controller restarts the background initialization at a later time.

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234 Virtual DisksCheck Consistency Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.Use the Check Consistency task to verify the accura

Strona 152 - 152 Enclosures and Backplanes

Virtual Disks 235in Resynching state causes the virtual disk to be in a Failed Redundancy state. For more information, see Considerations for Concaten

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236 Virtual DisksChange Policy Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.Use the Change Policy task to change a virtual disk’s r

Strona 154 - Enclosure Tasks

Virtual Disks 237• have Self Encryption Drives (SEDs) virtual disksCreate Virtual Disk Express Wizard (Step 1 of 2) Does my controller support this fe

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238 Virtual Disks– Select RAID 5 for striping with distributed parity. This selection groups n disks together as one large virtual disk with a total c

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Virtual Disks 239 NOTE: The CERC SATA1.5/2s controller does not allow you to specify a name for concatenated virtual disks. The concatenated virtual

Strona 157 - Enclosures and Backplanes 157

24 Overviewbackplanes. The backplane can be identified by the bay ID which is displayed on the screen. This ID is also displayed on the bezel of the s

Strona 158 - Enclosure Components

240 Virtual DisksIf you need to change a selection, click Go Back To Previous Page to return to Create Virtual Disk Express Wizard (Step 1 of 2). NO

Strona 159 - Set Temperature Probe Values

Virtual Disks 241Create Virtual Disk Advanced Wizard (Step 1 of 4) Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.The Create Virtual

Strona 160 - Temperature Probe Status

242 Virtual DisksThis feature provides better data redundancy and read performance, but slower write performance. Your system must have at least three

Strona 161 - EMM Properties

Virtual Disks 243The algorithm determines the candidate mirror in the following order:• Across connectors at the same level of enclosure and of same s

Strona 162 - 162 Enclosures and Backplanes

244 Virtual Disks3Click Continue to go to the next screen or Exit Wizard if you want to cancel. To locate this task in Storage Management: 1Expand the

Strona 163 - Fan Properties

Virtual Disks 245Connector 0The Connector section of the screen displays the controller's connectors and the disks attached to each connector. Se

Strona 164 - 164 Enclosures and Backplanes

246 Virtual Disks NOTE: This option is available only if you did not select Intelligent Mirroring on the Create Virtual Disk (Step 1 of 4) page. NOTE

Strona 165 - Power Supply Properties

Virtual Disks 247the controller. In most cases, the maximum length is 15 characters. The name cannot start with a space or end with a space. It is rec

Strona 166 - 166 Enclosures and Backplanes

248 Virtual DisksCreate Virtual Disk Advanced Wizard (Step 4 of 4) Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.This screen display

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Virtual Disks 249This option is available only if the controller is a SAS controller with firmware 6.1 and later and you selected RAID 10. NOTE: If y

Strona 168 - 168 Enclosures and Backplanes

Overview 25Version Requirements for Controller Firmware and Drivers In order for Storage Management to function properly, the controllers must have th

Strona 169 - Enclosures and Backplanes 169

250 Virtual DisksBefore continuing with the virtual disk reconfiguration, you should be familiar with the information in Starting and Target RAID Leve

Strona 170 - 170 Enclosures and Backplanes

Virtual Disks 251Monolithic, PERC H800, and PERC H810 Adapter controllers, if the disk group has free space available, you can expand the virtual disk

Strona 171 - Connectors

252 Virtual Disks– Select RAID 0 for striping—This selection groups n disks together as one large virtual disk with a total capacity of n disks. Data

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Virtual Disks 253 NOTE: The PERC 4/SC, 4/DC, 4e/DC, 4/Di, 4e/Si, and 4e/Di controllers do not allow you to change or reconfigure the virtual disk siz

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254 Virtual DisksConsiderations for Concatenated to RAID 1 Reconfiguration on CERC SATA1.5/6ch Controllers When reconfiguring a concatenated virtual d

Strona 174 - Connector Health

Virtual Disks 255Considerations for Initialize The initialize task applies to the PERC 4/SC, 4/DC, 4e/DC, 4/Di, 4e/Si, and 4e/Di controllers. These co

Strona 175 - Connector Properties

256 Virtual DisksIn comparison with the Fast Initialize task, you may want to use the Slow Initialize task if you have had trouble with a physical dis

Strona 176 - 176 Connectors

Virtual Disks 257– Slow Initialize– Fast Initialize5Click Execute. Virtual Disk Task: Delete Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Fe

Strona 177 - Logical Connector Properties

258 Virtual Disks3Select the Virtual Disks object. 4Select Delete from the Available Tasks drop-down menu. 5Click Execute. Virtual Disk Task: Rename D

Strona 178 - Path Health

Virtual Disks 2593Select the Virtual Disks object. 4Select Rename from the Available Tasks drop-down menu. 5Click Execute. Virtual Disk Task: Change P

Strona 179 - Logical Connector Components

26 Overview• PERC 6/I Integrated and PERC 6/I Adapter•PERC 6/I Modular•CERC 6/I controller • SAS 6/iR controller • PERC S100, PERC S110, and S300• PER

Strona 180 - 180 Connectors

260 Virtual Disks NOTE: On the CERC SATA1.5/6ch controllers, doing a Split Mirror on a RAID 1-concatenated virtual disk results in concatenated virtu

Strona 181 - RAID Controller Batteries

Virtual Disks 261Unmirror Does my controller support this feature? See Supported Features.Use the Unmirror task to separate mirrored data and restore

Strona 182 - Battery Properties and Tasks

262 Virtual Disks• Time Delay in Displaying Configuration ChangesAssign and Unassign Dedicated Hot Spare Does my controller support this feature? See

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Virtual Disks 263To locate this task in Storage Management: 1Expand the Storage tree object to display the controller objects. 2Expand a controller ob

Strona 184 - 184 RAID Controller Batteries

264 Virtual Disks3Click Apply Changes. To exit without replacing the member disk, click Go Back To Virtual Disk Page. NOTE: For PERC H310, H700, H710

Strona 185 - Battery Tasks

Moving Physical and Virtual Disks from One System to 13Moving Physical and Virtual Disks from One System to Another This section describes how to move

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266 Moving Physical and Virtual Disks from One System to Another• A virtual disk cannot be migrated between the CERC SATA1.5/6ch and CERC SATA1.5/2s c

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Moving Physical and Virtual Disks from One System to Another 267• Saving the New Controller ConfigurationMoving the Disks 1Turn off the system that th

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268 Moving Physical and Virtual Disks from One System to Another5This reads the data on the physical disks to restore the RAID controller’s proprietar

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Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot Spare 26914Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot SpareWhen you create a redundant virtual disk using a RAID

Strona 190 - Add a New Disk to Your System

Overview 27• PowerVault MD1000 and MD1120 storage system• PowerVault MD1200 and MD1220 storage systemSupport for Disk and Volume ManagementStorage Man

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270 Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot SpareSetting Hot Spare Protection PolicyThe Hot Spare Protection Policy is supported only on Serial Attach

Strona 192 - Other Disk Procedures

Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot Spare 271Global Hot Spare Protection PolicyTable 14-2. Global Hot Spare Properties NOTE: When assigning a glo

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272 Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot Spare• Enclosure affinity settings for a global/dedicated hot spare are not automatically set when you upg

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Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot Spare 273A dedicated hot spare can only be assigned to the set of virtual disks that share the same physical d

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274 Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot Spare NOTE: For H700 and H800 controllers, you can assign a dedicated hot spare to RAID 10, RAID 50, and

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Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot Spare 275 NOTE: When using the BIOS on a CERC SATA1.5/6ch controller, it may be possible to create a hot spar

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276 Protecting Your Virtual Disk with a Hot SpareGlobal Hot Spare Considerations on a SAS 6/iR The SAS 6/iR controller enables you to assign two globa

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CacheCade Using Solid State Drives 27715CacheCade Using Solid State DrivesCacheCade is used to improve random read performance of the Hard Disk Drive

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278 CacheCade Using Solid State Drives• The total amount of cache pool with a CacheCade is 512 GB. If you create a CacheCade which is larger than 512

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BIOS Terminology 27916BIOS Terminology The terminology used by Storage Management can be different from the terminology used in the controller BIOS. T

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280 BIOS TerminologyConcatenation of RAID 1 VolumeRAID 0 RAID-0 (Stripe)RAID 1 RAID-1 (Mirror)Diagnostics VerifyTable 16-2. Naming convention differen

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Troubleshooting 28117Troubleshooting This section contains troubleshooting procedures for common situations as well as for specific problems. Common T

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282 TroubleshootingSystem RequirementsMake sure that the system meets all system requirements. In particular, verify that the correct levels of firmwa

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Troubleshooting 283Replacing a Failed Disk You may need to replace a failed disk in the following situations: • Replacing a Failed Disk that is Part o

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284 TroubleshootingReplacing a Failed Physical Disk that is Part of a Non-Redundant Virtual DiskIf the failed physical disk is part of a non-redundant

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Troubleshooting 285After retrieving any viable data from the disk, replace the failed disk as described previously in Replacing a Failed Disk that is

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286 Troubleshooting• Rebuild for PERC 4/SC, 4/DC, 4e/DC, 4/Di, PERC 5/E and PERC 5/i controllers You can avoid removing the wrong physical disk by bli

Strona 209 - Convert to Non-RAID Disk

Troubleshooting 287•The virtual disk is non-redundant—For example, a RAID 0 virtual disk cannot be rebuilt because RAID 0 does not provide data redund

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288 Troubleshooting•The virtual disk includes failed or corrupt physical disks—This situation may generate alert 2083. For information on Alert Messag

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Troubleshooting 2893Restore the virtual disk from the tape onto healthy physical disks. Cannot Create a Virtual Disk You might be attempting a RAID co

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Getting Started 292Getting Started Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Storage Management is designed for system administrators who implement hardwar

Strona 213 - Virtual Disks 213

290 Troubleshooting2Delete the virtual disk.3Create one or more virtual disks that are smaller than 1TB.4Restore your data from backup. Irrespective o

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Troubleshooting 291Resolution: Perform a Rescan Controller. When the rescan is complete, select each physical disk that is Offline and perform a Remov

Strona 215 - Virtual Disks 215

292 TroubleshootingPhysical Disk is Offline or Displays an Error Status A physical disk may display an error status if it has been damaged, taken offl

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Troubleshooting 293Receive a “Bad Block” Alert with “Replacement,” “Sense,” or “Medium” Error The following alerts or events are generated when a port

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294 TroubleshootingAlerts 2146 through 2150 Received while Performing I/O, Consistency Check, Format, or Other OperationIf you receive alerts 2146 thr

Strona 218 - Creating Virtual Disks

Troubleshooting 295A Corrupt Disk or Drive Message Suggests Running autocheck During a Reboot Let autocheck run, but do not worry about the message. T

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296 TroubleshootingCannot Connect to Remote System Running Windows Server 2003When connecting to a remote system running Windows Server 2003, log into

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Troubleshooting 297PCIe SSD TroubleshootingPeripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) Solid-State Drive (SSD) is not seen in the operating syste

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298 Troubleshooting

Strona 222 - 222 Virtual Disks

Frequently Asked Questions 29918Frequently Asked Questions This section provides frequently asked questions that address situations commonly experienc

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Contents 3Contents1Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23What’s New in this Release? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Before I

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30 Getting StartedLaunching Storage Management Storage Management is installed as a Dell OpenManage Server Administrator service. All Storage Manageme

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300 Frequently Asked QuestionsHow do I Recover from Removing the Wrong Physical Disk?For more information, see Recovering from Removing the Wrong Phys

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Frequently Asked Questions 3013To display more information about a particular controller including its tasks, click the controller’s name in the Name

Strona 227 - Virtual Disk Properties

302 Frequently Asked Questions

Strona 228 - 228 Virtual Disks

Supported Features 303ASupported Features Different controllers support different features. The tasks displayed by the Storage Management menus and ot

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304 Supported FeaturesDisable Alarm Yes Yes No No No Yes No Quiet Alarm Yes YesNoNoNoYes No Test Alarm No NoNoNoNoNo NoReset configurationYes Yes Yes

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Supported Features 305Battery Tasks Connector Tasks Set Patrol Read ModeNOTE: For PERC 4 controllers, (Manual mode is not available).Yes Yes Yes Yes Y

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306 Supported FeaturesPhysical Disk Tasks Table A-4. Physical Disk Tasks Supported by the PERC 4/ ControllersPhysical Disk Task Name PERC 4/SCPERC 4/D

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Supported Features 307Virtual Disk Tasks Table A-5. Virtual Disk Tasks Supported by the PERC 4/ ControllersVirtual Disk Task Name PERC 4/SCPERC 4/DCPE

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308 Supported FeaturesResume Check ConsistencyNo No No No No No NoCancel Background Initialization (BGI)YesYesYesYesYesYesNoFormat Virtual DiskNo No N

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Supported Features 309Virtual Disk Specifications Table A-6. Virtual Disk Specifications for the PERC 4/ ControllersVirtual Disk Specification PERC 4/

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Getting Started 31Administrator privileges are required to access all Storage Management features. Administrator privilege allows you to execute the d

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310 Supported FeaturesMaximum Number of Physical Disks that Can Be Concatenated888888NAMaximum Number of Physical Disks in a RAID 032 32 32 32 32 32 N

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Supported Features 311Minimum Number of Physical Disks that Can Be Concatenated 2 2 2222 NAMinimum Number of Physical Disks in a RAID 0 1 1 1111 NAMin

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312 Supported FeaturesSupported RAID Levels Maximum number of physical disks in a RAID 6NA NA NA NA NA NA NAMaximum number of physical disks in a RAID

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Supported Features 313Read, Write, and Disk Cache Policy Table A-8. Read, Write and Disk Cache Policy Supported by the PERC 4/ ControllersRead, Write,

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314 Supported FeaturesEnclosure Support Supported Features on the CERC SATA Controllers This section identifies the controller-supported features and

Strona 241 - Virtual Disks 241

Supported Features 315Controller Tasks Table A-10. Controller Tasks Supported by the CERC SATA ControllersController Task Name CERC SATA 1.5/2sCERC S

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316 Supported FeaturesBattery Tasks Connector Tasks Physical Disk Tasks Table A-11. Battery Tasks Supported by the CERC SATA ControllersBattery Task N

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Supported Features 317Virtual Disk Tasks Format Disk No NoClear No NoCancel Clear No NoTable A-14. Virtual Disk Tasks Supported by the CERC SATA Contr

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318 Supported FeaturesVirtual Disk Specifications Resume Check ConsistencyNo YesCancel Background Initialization (BGI)No NoFormat Virtual Disk No YesC

Strona 245 - Physical Disks Selected

Supported Features 319Maximum Number of Physical Disks per Span 22Minimum Stripe Size 16k 8kMaximum Stripe Size 64k 64kMaximum Number of Virtual Disks

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32 Getting Startedthe tree view and then select the Information/Configuration subtab. The Information/Configuration subtabs have task drop-down menus

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320 Supported FeaturesSupported RAID Levels Minimum Number of Physical Disks in a RAID 10NA 4Minimum Number of Physical Disks in a RAID 50NA NAMaximum

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Supported Features 321Read, Write, and Disk Cache Policy Enclosure Support Table A-17. Read, Write, and Cache Policy Supported by the CERC SATA Contro

Strona 249 - Span Edit

322 Supported FeaturesSupported Features on the PERC 5/ PERC 6/, and CERC 6/I ControllersThis section identifies the controller-supported features and

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Supported Features 323Set Check Consistency RateYes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesSet Reconstruct RateYes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesRescan Controller No No No No No No

Strona 251 - Virtual Disks 251

324 Supported FeaturesHot-plug of Enclosures No No Yes with firmware 6.1 and laterNo No NoChange Controller Properties No No Yes with firmware 6.1 and

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Supported Features 325Battery Tasks Connector Tasks Physical Disk Tasks Table A-20. Battery Tasks Supported on the PERC 5/E, PERC 6/, and CERC 6/I Con

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326 Supported FeaturesVirtual Disk Tasks Cancel Rebuild Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesRemove Dead Disk SegmentsNo No No No No NoFormat Disk No No No No No No

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Supported Features 327Unmirror No No No No No NoDelete Last Virtual DiskYesYesYesYesYesYesDelete (any) Virtual Disk YesYesYesYesYesYesCheck Consistenc

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328 Supported FeaturesVirtual Disk Specifications Table A-24. Virtual Disk Specifications for the PERC 5/, PERC 6/, and CERC 6/I ControllersVirtual Di

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Supported Features 329Maximum Number of Physical Disks in a RAID 1016 16 256 with firmware version 6.116 16 16Maximum Number of Physical Disks in a RA

Strona 257 - Virtual Disk Task: Delete

Getting Started 33Common Storage TasksThis section provides links to information describing commonly performed storage tasks. • Create and configure v

Strona 258 - Virtual Disk Task: Rename

330 Supported FeaturesSupported RAID Levels Read, Write, Cache and Disk Cache PolicyMinimum number of physical disks in a RAID 6NA NA 4 4 4 4Minimum n

Strona 259 - Split Mirror

Supported Features 331Enclosure Support Read Policy YesYesYesYesYesYesRead Ahead (Enabled) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesAdaptive Read Ahead Yes Yes Yes Yes

Strona 260 - To Split a Mirror:

332 Supported FeaturesSupported Features on the PERC Hardware ControllersThis section identifies the controller-supported features and whether or not

Strona 261 - Unmirror

Supported Features 333Controller TasksTable A-28. Controller Tasks Supported on the PERC Hardware ControllersController Task NamePERC H800PERC H810 Ad

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334 Supported FeaturesClear Foreign Configuration Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesImport Foreign ConfigurationYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesImport/Recover For

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Supported Features 335Intelligent Mirroring Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesRedundant Path ConfigurationYes Yes No No No No NoDisk Cache PolicyYes Yes Yes

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336 Supported FeaturesBattery TasksPatrol Read ReportYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesCheck Consistency ReportYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesSlot Occupancy Repo

Strona 265 - Required Conditions

Supported Features 337Connector TasksPhysical Disk TasksTable A-30. Controller Tasks Supported by the PERC Hardware ControllersController Task NamePER

Strona 266 - SAS Controller Conditions

338 Supported FeaturesCancel RebuildYes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesRemove Dead Disk SegmentsNo No No No No No NoFormat Disk No No No No No No NoClear Yes

Strona 267 - Moving the Disks

Supported Features 339Virtual Disk TasksTable A-32. Virtual Disk Tasks Supported by the PERC Hardware ControllersVirtual Disk Task Name PERC H800PERC

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34 Getting Started

Strona 269 - Hot Spare

340 Supported FeaturesVirtual Disk SpecificationsCancel Format Virtual DiskNo No No No No NoRestore Dead Disk SegmentsNo No No No No NoInitialize Virt

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Supported Features 341Maximum Virtual Disk SizeNone None None None None None NoneMaximum Number of Spans per Virtual Disk 88 8 8 8 8 8Maximum Number o

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342 Supported FeaturesMaximum Number of Physical Disks in a RAID 50256 256 256 NA 256 256 16Minimum Number of Physical Disks that Can Be Concatenated

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Supported Features 343Supported RAID LevelsMinimum number of physical disks in a RAID 644 4 4 4 4 NAMinimum number of physical disks in a RAID 6088 8

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344 Supported FeaturesRead, Write, Cache and Disk Cache PolicyTable A-35. Read, Write, and Cache Policy Supported by the PERC Hardware ControllersRead

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Supported Features 345Enclosure SupportSupported Features on the SAS 5/iR, SAS 6/iR, and PERC H200 Controllers This section identifies the controller-

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346 Supported Features• Enclosure SupportFor enclosure-supported tasks, see Enclosure and Backplane Features.Controller TasksTable A-37. Controller Ta

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Supported Features 347Battery Tasks Connector Tasks Physical Disk TasksTable A-38. Battery Tasks Supported on the SAS 5/iR, SAS 6/iR, and H200 Control

Strona 277 - CacheCade Using Solid State

348 Supported FeaturesVirtual Disk Tasks Prepare to Remove No No NoOffline No No NoOnline No No NoInitialize No No NoRebuild No NA.Rebuild automatical

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Supported Features 349Supported RAID LevelsBlink/Unblink Yes Yes YesReconfigure No No NoChange Policy No No YesSplit Mirror NoNoNoUnmirror No No NoDel

Strona 279 - BIOS Terminology

Understanding RAID Concepts 353Understanding RAID Concepts Storage Management uses Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) technology to provide S

Strona 280 - 280 BIOS Terminology

350 Supported FeaturesVirtual Disk SpecificationsRAID 10 No No YesTable A-43. Virtual Disk Specifications for the SAS 5/iR, SAS 6/iR, and PERC H200 Co

Strona 281 - Troubleshooting

Supported Features 351Maximum Number of Physical Disks in a RAID 50NA NA NA Minimum Number of Physical Disks that Can Be Concatenated NA NA NA Minimum

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352 Supported FeaturesRead, Write, Cache and Disk Cache PolicyEnclosure SupportTable A-44. Read, Write, and Cache Policy Supported by the SAS 5/iR, SA

Strona 283 - Replacing a Failed Disk

Supported Features 353Supported Features on the PERC S100, PERC S110, and S300 ControllersThis section identifies the controller-supported features an

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354 Supported FeaturesVirtual Disk TasksVirtual Disk SpecificationsTable A-48. Virtual Disk Tasks Supported by the PERC S100, PERC S110, and S300 Cont

Strona 285 - Troubleshooting 285

Supported Features 355Maximum Virtual Disk SizeNone None NoneMaximum Number of Spans per Virtual Disk NA NA NAMaximum Number of Physical Disks per Spa

Strona 286 - Virtual Disk Troubleshooting

356 Supported FeaturesSupported RAID LevelsRead, Write, Cache and Disk Cache PolicyMinimum Number of Physical Disks in a RAID 5333Minimum Number of Ph

Strona 287 - Troubleshooting 287

Supported Features 357Enclosure SupportSupported Features on the Non-RAID ControllersThis section identifies the controller-supported features and whe

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358 Supported Features• Virtual Disk Tasks• Enclosure SupportFor enclosure-supported tasks, see Enclosure and Backplane Features.Controller Tasks Tabl

Strona 289 - Virtual Disk Errors on Linux

Supported Features 359Battery Tasks Connector Tasks Physical Disk Tasks Table A-54. Battery Tasks Supported on the Non-RAID ControllersBattery Task Na

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36 Understanding RAID Conceptsthe RAID levels. For this reason, using software RAID by itself can slow system performance. You can, however, use softw

Strona 291 - Troubleshooting 291

360 Supported FeaturesVirtual Disk Tasks Cancel Clear No NoTable A-57. Virtual Disk Tasks Supported by the Non-RAID ControllersVirtual Disk Task Name

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Supported Features 361Enclosure Support Enclosure and Backplane FeaturesThis section identifies the features supported by the enclosure or backplane.

Strona 293 - “Medium” Error

362 Supported Features• Supported Features on the PERC H700, PERC H710 A, PERC H710 MB, PERC H710 MM, PERC H710P A, PERC H710P MB, and PERC H710P MM C

Strona 294 - Format, or Other Operation

Supported Features 363Enclosure and Backplane Support for Smart Thermal ShutdownTable A-60. Backplane Tasks for SCSI and SAS ControllersBackplane Task

Strona 295 - Troubleshooting 295

364 Supported FeaturesMaximum Supported ConfigurationTable A-62. Backplane Support for Smart Thermal ShutdownSmart Thermal Shutdown SCSI SAS Smart The

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Determining the Health Status for Storage Components365BDetermining the Health Status for Storage Components The tables in this appendix indicate how

Strona 297 - PCIe SSD Troubleshooting

366 Determining the Health Status for Storage ComponentsHealth Status Rollup: Physical Disks in a Virtual Disk are Failed or Removed Health Status Rol

Strona 298 - 298 Troubleshooting

Determining the Health Status for Storage Components 367Health Status Rollup: All Physical Disks in a Virtual Disk are in Foreign State HealthRollup T

Strona 299 - Frequently Asked Questions

368 Determining the Health Status for Storage ComponentsHealth Status Rollup: Some Physical Disks in a Virtual Disk are in Foreign State Health Status

Strona 300 - Which Controllers do I Have?

Determining the Health Status for Storage Components 369Health Status Rollup: Virtual Disk is Failed Health RollupTable B-7. Health Status Rollup: Vir

Strona 301 - How do I Turn off an Alarm?

Understanding RAID Concepts 37•Stripe element size—The amount of disk space consumed by a stripe element. For example, consider a stripe that contains

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370 Determining the Health Status for Storage ComponentsHealth Status Rollup: Unsupported Firmware Version Health Status Rollup: Enclosure Power Suppl

Strona 303 - Supported Features

Determining the Health Status for Storage Components 371Health Status Rollup: One Enclosure Fan is Failed Health Status Rollup: One Enclosure EMM is F

Strona 304 - 304 Supported Features

372 Determining the Health Status for Storage ComponentsHealth Status Rollup: One Enclosure Temperature Probe is Failed Health Status Rollup: Lost Bot

Strona 305 - Connector Tasks

Determining the Health Status for Storage Components 373Health Status Rollup: One or More Physical Disks are Failed Health RollupNA NA NATable B-14. H

Strona 306 - Physical Disk Tasks

374 Determining the Health Status for Storage ComponentsHealth Status Rollup: Physical Disk is Rebuilding Table B-15. Health Status Rollup: Physical D

Strona 307

38 Understanding RAID Conceptsfault-tolerance is achieved by maintaining redundant data. Redundant data includes mirrors (duplicate data) and parity i

Strona 308 - 308 Supported Features

Understanding RAID Concepts 39• RAID Level 5 (Striping with distributed parity)• RAID Level 6 (Striping with additional distributed parity)• RAID Leve

Strona 309 - Virtual Disk Specifications

4 ContentsCommon Storage Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 Understanding RAID Concepts . . . . . . . 35What Is RAID? . . . . . . . .

Strona 310 - 310 Supported Features

40 Understanding RAID ConceptsFigure 3-1. Concatenating Disks• Concatenates n disks as one large virtual disk with a capacity of n disks.• Data fills

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Understanding RAID Concepts 41Figure 3-2. Striping DisksRAID 0 Characteristics: • Groups n disks as one large virtual disk with a capacity of (smalles

Strona 312 - Supported RAID Levels

42 Understanding RAID ConceptsRAID Level 1 (Mirroring) RAID 1 is the simplest form of maintaining redundant data. In RAID 1, data is mirrored or dupli

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Understanding RAID Concepts 43Related Information: • Organizing Data Storage for Availability and Performance• Comparing RAID Level and Concatenation

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44 Understanding RAID Concepts• When a disk fails, the virtual disk still works, but it is operating in a degraded state. The data is reconstructed fr

Strona 315

Understanding RAID Concepts 45Figure 3-5. RAID 6 RAID 6 Characteristics: • Groups n disks as one large virtual disk with a capacity of (n-2) disks.• R

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46 Understanding RAID Concepts• Number of Physical Disks per Virtual Disk• Maximum Number of Virtual Disks per ControllerRAID Level 50 (Striping over

Strona 317

Understanding RAID Concepts 47Figure 3-6. RAID 50 RAID 50 Characteristics: • Groups n*s disks as one large virtual disk with a capacity of s*(n-1) dis

Strona 318

48 Understanding RAID Concepts NOTE: On the PERC 4/SC, 4/DC, 4e/DC, 4/Di, 4e/Si, and 4e/Di controllers, there are special considerations when impleme

Strona 319

Understanding RAID Concepts 49Figure 3-7. RAID 60 RAID 60 Characteristics: • Groups n*s disks as one large virtual disk with a capacity of s*(n-2) dis

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Contents 54 Quick Access to Storage Status andTasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57Storage Dashboard and Storage Health. .

Strona 321 - Enclosure Support

50 Understanding RAID Concepts• Two disks per span are required for parity. RAID 60 is more expensive in terms of disk space. Related Information: • O

Strona 322 - CERC 6/I Controllers

Understanding RAID Concepts 51Figure 3-8. Striping Over Mirrored Disk GroupsRAID 10 Characteristics: • Groups n disks as one large virtual disk with a

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52 Understanding RAID ConceptsRelated Information: • Organizing Data Storage for Availability and Performance• Comparing RAID Level and Concatenation

Strona 324 - 324 Supported Features

Understanding RAID Concepts 53• Controller-supported RAID Levels• Number of Physical Disks per Virtual Disk• Maximum Number of Virtual Disks per Contr

Strona 325

54 Understanding RAID ConceptsTable 3-1. RAID Level and Concatenation Performance Comparison RAID LevelData AvailabilityRead PerformanceWrite Perform

Strona 326

Understanding RAID Concepts 55No-RAIDIn Storage Management, a virtual disk of unknown metadata is considered a No- RAID volume. Storage Management doe

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56 Understanding RAID Concepts

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Quick Access to Storage Status and Tasks 574Quick Access to Storage Status and Tasks This section describes various methods to determine the status or

Strona 329

58 Quick Access to Storage Status and Tasks• Click the virtual disk that is in degraded state to display the Physical Disk Properties page. NOTE: Th

Strona 330

Quick Access to Storage Status and Tasks 59Table 4-1. Component SeverityStorage Properties and Current Activity The Configuration/Information subtab d

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6 ContentsPhysical Device Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67Physical Device Tasks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71Blink and Unblink

Strona 332

60 Quick Access to Storage Status and Tasks• Power Supply Properties• Temperature Probe Properties and Tasks• Virtual Disk Properties and TasksAlerts

Strona 333

Quick Access to Storage Status and Tasks 61Using Enclosure Temperature ProbesPhysical disk enclosures have temperature probes that warn you when the e

Strona 334 - 334 Supported Features

62 Quick Access to Storage Status and TasksRelated Information: • I/O and Reboot Requirements for Detecting Physical Disk Status Changes• Time Delay i

Strona 335

Quick Access to Storage Status and Tasks 63healthy. Once the communication path is restored, reboot the system to update the disk status. If the commu

Strona 336

64 Quick Access to Storage Status and Tasks

Strona 337

PCI Express Solid-State Device Support 655PCI Express Solid-State Device SupportThis section gives an overview of the OpenManage Storage Management (O

Strona 338 - 338 Supported Features

66 PCI Express Solid-State Device SupportPCIe Sub System PropertiesThe PCIe SSD sub system comprises of the following components:•Backplane•Extender C

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PCI Express Solid-State Device Support 67PCIe Extender CardsThe PCIe Extender Card is attached to the backplane of the system and provides PCIe connec

Strona 340

68 PCI Express Solid-State Device SupportTable 5-3. Physical Device PropertiesProperties DescriptionName Displays the name of the PCIe SSD. The name i

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PCI Express Solid-State Device Support 69Device Life Status Displays the life status of the PCIe SSD. The device life status is determined by the foll

Strona 342 - 342 Supported Features

Contents 7RAID Controller Read, Write, Cache, and Disk Cache Policy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85Read Policy. . . . . . . . . . .

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70 PCI Express Solid-State Device SupportApproaching Read Only — The drive is running out of spare sectors and is reaching the read-only mode. However

Strona 344 - 344 Supported Features

PCI Express Solid-State Device Support 71Physical Device TasksThe physical device tasks for PCIe SSD are as follows:•Blink• Unblink• Full Initializati

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72 PCI Express Solid-State Device Support NOTE: If the system reboots or experiences a power loss during full intialization, the operation aborts. Yo

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PCI Express Solid-State Device Support 73BackplanesPCIe SSDs are attached to the PCIe SSD backplane of the system. The number of supported PCIe SSDs d

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74 PCI Express Solid-State Device Support

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Storage Information and Global Tasks 755Storage Information and Global Tasks Use this window to view high-level information about your system’s storag

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76 Storage Information and Global TasksGlobal Tasks: • Global Rescan• Enable/Disable Smart Thermal Shutdown• Setting Hot Spare Protection PolicyGlobal

Strona 350

Storage Information and Global Tasks 77If the enclosure has virtual disks that are channel-redundant, then the enclosure can be turned off while redun

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78 Storage Information and Global TasksTable 6-2. Controller PropertiesProperty Definition Status This property displays the controller status. ID T

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Storage Information and Global Tasks 79Minimum Required Firmware Version This property displays the minimum firmware version that is required by Stora

Strona 353

8 ContentsExport Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108Foreign Configuration Operations. . . . . . . . . . . 109Foreign Configurat

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80 Storage Information and Global TasksStorage Components For information on attached controllers, see the following topics: • Controller Properties a

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Controllers 817Controllers This section describes the controllers supported by Storage Management as well as the different controller features.What is

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82 ControllersRAID Controller Technology: SCSI, SATA, ATA, and SAS Storage Management supports RAID controllers using SCSI, SATA, ATA, and SAS technol

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Controllers 83• PERC H200, H700, and H800 controllers• PERC H310 Adapter, PERC H310 Mini Monolithic, PERC H310 Mini Blades, PERC H710 Adapter, PERC H7

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84 Controllers•Read, write, and cache policies—The manner in which a controller reads and writes data can vary. The read, write, and cache policies ha

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Controllers 85RAID Controller Read, Write, Cache, and Disk Cache Policy When creating a virtual disk, you specify the read, write, and cache policies

Strona 360

86 ControllersWrite Policy Does my controller support this feature? See Supported FeaturesThe write policies specify whether the controller sends a wr

Strona 361

Controllers 87•Write-Through—When using write-through caching, the controller sends a write-request completion signal only after the data is written t

Strona 362 - Enclosure and Backplane Tasks

88 Controllers•Direct I/O—Specifies that reads are not buffered in cache memory. When using direct I/O, data is transferred to the controller cache an

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Controllers 89 NOTE: Storage Management does not configure resource ownership in an Microsoft Windows cluster configuration. Updating the Display of

Strona 364 - 364 Supported Features

Contents 9Resizing the CacheCade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140Renaming the CacheCade . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140Blinking and Unblinking the Cac

Strona 365 - Storage Components

90 Controllers NOTE: When creating a virtual disk on a controller that is in a cluster configuration, you must specify the maximum virtual disk size.

Strona 366 - Degraded

Controllers 91 NOTE: On replacing a SMART error drive with a good drive on PERC4/IM controllers, it is necessary to perform a rescan operation on the

Strona 367

92 ControllersNon-RAID SAS ControllersThe following non-RAID controllers use Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) technology. • SAS 5/i Integrated • SAS 5/E • S

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Controllers 93Table 7-1. Firmware and Driver PropertiesProperty Definition Firmware Version This property displays the version of the firmware that i

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94 ControllersController HealthThis screen displays the status of the controller and the components attached to the controller. Controller Severity Co

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Controllers 95Controller Components For information on attached components, see the following topics: • RAID Controller Batteries• Firmware/Driver Ver

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96 ControllersController Properties The controller properties can vary depending on the model of the controller. Controller properties may include: Ta

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Controllers 97Firmware Version This property displays the version of the firmware that is currently installed on the controller. NOTE: On some contro

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98 Controllers Rebuild Rate The rebuild rate is the percentage of the system’s resources dedicated to rebuilding a failed disk when a rebuild is nece

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Controllers 99Auto replace member on predictive failureIn case of predictive failure, this property enables the automatic copying of data from a physi

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