Dell VMware ESX Server 3i Przewodnik Instalacji Strona 32

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ESX Server 3 Installation Guide
32 VMware, Inc.
Whenahostrequiresaparticularlicensedfunctionality,thelicenseforthatentitlement
ischeckedoutfromthelicensepool.Licensekeysarereleasedbacktothepoolwhen
theyarenolongerbeingusedandareavailableagaintoanyhost.
Theadvantagesofcentralizedlicensinginclude:
Youadministeralllicensingfromasinglelocation.
NewlicensesareallocatedandreallocatedusinganycombinationofESX Server
formfactors.For example,youcanusethesame32processorlicenseforsixteen
2processorhosts,eight4processorhosts,four8processorhosts,two16processor
hosts,oranycombinationtotaling32processors.
Ongoinglicensemanagementissimplifiedbyallowinglicensestobeassignedand
reassignedasneeded.Assignmentchangesastheneedsofanenvironment
change,suchaswhenhostsareaddedorremoved,orpremiumfeatureslike
VMotion,DRS,orHAaretransferredamonghosts.
Duringperiodsoflicenseserverunavailability,althoughnewlicensescannotbe
issued,existingVirtualCenter Serverlicensedfunctionalitycontinuestooperate
indefinitelyandexistingESX Serverlicensedfunctionalitycontinuestooperate
withina14daygraceperiod.See “LicenseServerAvailability”onpage 35.
VMwarerecommendsusingthecentralizedlicensetypeforlarge,changing
environments.
Single-Host Licensing
Withsinglehostlicensing,yourtotalentitlementforpurchasedfeaturesisdivided
amongseparatelicensefilesresidingonESX ServerhostsandtheVirtualCenter Server.
Withsinglehostlicensing,whensomeoneactivatesalicensedfeature,thefeaturefor
thatentitlementmustresideinthelicensefileonthathost.Withsinglehostlicensing,
youmaintainseparatelicensefilesoneachESX Serverhost.Distributionofunused
licensesisnotautomatic,andthereisnodependenceonanexternalconnectionfor
licensing.SinglehostlicensefilesareplaceddirectlyonindividualESX Serverhosts
andreplacetheserialnumbersusedbypreviousversionsofESX Serverversion 2.x.
The
advantagesofsinglehostlicensinginclude:
SinglehostfilesrequirenolicenseservertobeinstalledforESX Serverhostonly
environments.
InaVirtualCenterandlicenseserverenvironment,singlehostlicensingallows
ESX Serverhostlicensestobemodifiedduringperiodsoflicenseserver
unavailability.
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